American cocktail bars · American

Dirty Martini (Gin or Vodka, Vermouth & Olive Brine)

The savoury Martini: gin or vodka with dry vermouth and a good splash of olive brine, chilled hard and served up with olives. Briny, cold and moreish — the salty classic that turns an aperitif into a craving.

By Table & Traditions Editors

Published July 11, 2026

A cloudy Dirty Martini in a chilled martini glass with a pick of green olives, cold moody light.

Cultural context

Adding a splash of olive brine to a Martini 'dirties' it — clouding the clear drink and turning it savoury and saline. The idea dates to the early 1900s in New York and became a modern bar staple: the brine tames the spirit's edge and makes the drink dangerously moreish. It works with gin or vodka, and how 'dirty' you make it is entirely a matter of taste.

Yield
Makes 1
Prep
3 min
Cook
0 min
Total
About 3 min
Difficulty
Easy

The Dirty Martini is the savoury one: gin or vodka with dry vermouth and a good splash of olive brine, chilled hard and served up with olives. Briny, cold and moreish — the brine tames the spirit’s edge and turns an aperitif into a craving.

Brine to taste

A splash of olive brine “dirties” the drink — clouding it and making it saline. Start with ½ oz; add more for a “filthy” Martini. Use brine from a jar of good olives.

Gin or vodka, shaken or stirred

Gin brings botanical depth; vodka keeps it clean. Many shake a Dirty Martini since it’s already cloudy — but stir it if you like it silky.

One of the martini family

It’s a Vodka or Dry Martini plus brine — and a cocktail onion away from a Gibson in the martini family.

Ingredients

Makes
1
  • 75 ml (2 1/2 oz) gin or vodka Gin adds botanical complexity; vodka keeps it clean and lets the brine lead.
  • 15 ml (1/2 oz) dry vermouth
  • 15 ml (1/2 oz) olive brine From a jar of good olives; add more for a 'filthier' Martini. Taste as you go.
  • green olives (ideally stuffed), to garnish
  • ice

Method

Tap a step’s number to check it off as you go.

  1. Add the gin or vodka, dry vermouth and olive brine to a shaker or mixing glass with ice.

    Why: The brine is what makes it dirty; start with 15 ml and adjust to how savoury you like it.

  2. Shake or stir until very cold, about 10–15 seconds shaken or 30 seconds stirred.

    Why: Many prefer a Dirty Martini shaken, since the brine and slight cloudiness suit the frostier texture.

  3. Strain into a chilled Martini glass and garnish with a couple of olives on a pick.

    Why: A pre-chilled glass keeps it cold; the olives echo the brine and are half the point.

A quick, anonymous tap — no review needed.

Variations

  • Filthy

    Double the olive brine (and add a bar spoon of the olive oil slick) for an extra-savoury, very briny drink.

  • Blue-cheese olives

    Garnish with blue-cheese-stuffed olives for a richer, funkier savoury note.

  • The martini family

    It's a Vodka or Dry Martini plus brine — swap to a cocktail onion and it becomes a Gibson.

Serving & Storage

A savoury aperitif that practically demands salty snacks. Serve very cold before or with dinner.

Pairs with: Olives and charcuterie, Blue cheese, Anchovies, Salted nuts.

Storage: Make to order and serve immediately; it warms quickly.

Nutrition

Per serving (1 drink (~100 ml))

Calories
175
Protein
0 g
Carbs
1 g
Fat
0 g
Fiber
0 g
Sugar
0 g
Sodium
320 mg

Estimated using standard ingredient data. Values vary with brands and substitutions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much brine makes it 'dirty'?

Start with about 15 ml (½ oz) of olive brine. A little gives a subtly savoury, saline edge; more makes it 'filthy' — cloudy, briny and bold. Taste and adjust: it's entirely a matter of preference. Use brine from a jar of good-quality olives.

Gin or vodka?

Both work. Gin adds botanical complexity that plays against the brine; vodka keeps it clean and lets the savoury olive flavour lead. Vodka Dirty Martinis are especially popular.

Shaken or stirred?

Either, but many people shake a Dirty Martini — the brine already clouds the drink, so the slight frostiness and tiny ice shards from shaking suit it well. Stir it if you prefer a silkier texture.

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